Norton, Galen G.

Galen Norton was mustered in as captain of Company D, 3rd Colorado Infantry on February 28, 1863; that October, the 2nd and 3rd Colorado Infantry were consolidated in St. Louis to form the 2nd Colorado Cavalry. Norton was mustered in as captain of the new regiment’s Company L; he resigned from the army on ...

Officer Quarters 23rd Iowa

Photograph of the 23rd Iowa's officers quarters.

Photograph of officers from the 23rd Iowa, outside their quarters; the setting of the photograph is unknown. The photographer’s backmark bears the imprint of Natchez, Mississippi, but there is no evidence that the 23rd Iowa was ever stationed in the Natchez area. It is entirely possible that the photographer was located near the ...

Osterhaus, Peter J.

Peter Joseph Osterhaus was born in Coblenz, Prussia, on January 4, 1823; he attended the Berlin Military Academy and served in the Prussian army before immigrating to the United States after the 1848 revolution, settling in St. Louis, Missouri. At the outbreak of the Civil War, Osterhaus was appointed major of the 2nd Missouri Infantry; he ...

Our Mess

Drawing of Thompson and fellow inmates at Johnson

Drawing of Brigadier General Meriwether (“Jeff”) Thompson of the 1st Division, Missouri State Guard and fellow inmates at the Union prison camp on Johnson’s Island in Lake Erie. Thompson, known as the “Swamp Fox,” was captured near Pocahontas, Arkansas, on August 22, 1863, and was not exchanged until August 3, 1864. He joined Sterling Price ...

Owen, William W.

William W. Owen enlisted as a private in Company B, 8th Missouri State Militia Cavalry in Jefferson City on December 29, 1861; he was promoted to captain in May 1862 and reassigned to Company F. He was slightly wounded in the thigh at the Battle of Lone Jack, Missouri in August 1862 and ...

Paris, Missouri

Photograph of Main Street of Paris, Missouri.

Undated photograph of Main Street in Paris, Monroe County, Missouri. Jackson Township, Monroe County (where Paris is located) contained more than 3,700 people in 1860. The first Confederate unit in the area was organized here in 1861. Union forces briefly occupied the town in July 1862; on October 15, 1864, about 400 Confederates attacked ...

Parsons, Mosby M.

Mosby Monroe Parsons was born on May 21, 1822, in Charlottesville, Virginia. At age 13 his family moved to Cole County, Missouri, and two years later to Jefferson City, Missouri. He left his law practice to volunteer for the Mexican-American War and, as a captain, commanded Company F of Colonel Alexander Doniphan’s Missouri Mounted Volunteers. ...

Parsons, Mosby M.

Bust shot of Mosby Parsons in uniform.

Tintype by Unknown Photographer Image Courtesy Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield; WICR 30260

Parsons, Mosby M.

Bust shot of Mosby Parsons in uniform.

Carte-de-Visite by Unknown Photographer Image Courtesy Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield; WICR 31590

Parsons, Mosby M.

Mosby Parsons in suit.

Ambrotype by Unknown Photographer Image Courtesy Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield; WICR 32048

Parsons, Stephen Kearney

Stephen Kearney (Kearny) Parsons (named for Mexican War General Stephen Watts Kearney), born in August 1851, was the son of Confederate General Mosby M. Parsons, commander of the 6th Division, Missouri State Guard and later a brigade and division commander in the Confederate army. General Parsons fought in numerous battles, including Carthage, Wilson’s Creek, Pea ...

Patriotic Poem

Card with a drawing in red and blue of a soldier and female with the printed poem, The Girl I Left Behind Me. The card could be inscribed with a personal message by the soldier and given to his wife, mother, sister, or girlfriend when he departed for the war. Carte-de-Visite by Unknown Photographer Image ...

Patten, Harrison H.

Bust shot of Harrison Patten in uniform.

Born in Sullivan County, Indiana, on July 17, 1837 (some sources state 1836), Harrison Henry Patten’s early education was “neglected,” as he only occasionally attended the local schools in winter, when the weather was unsuitable for farm work. He also briefly attended an academy in New Lebanon, Indiana, and began the study of law ...

Peabody, Everett

Everett Peabody, a native of Massachusetts, graduated from Harvard University in 1849 at the age of 18. By the time of the Civil War, he was a railroad engineer living in St. Joseph, Missouri. In June 1861 Peabody was commissioned a major in Peabody’s Independent Reserve Corps Infantry; when his battalion was combined with other ...